TPS
Styrenic thermoplastic elastomer (TPS)
5 products from 4 makers. Bambu Lab does not list this material for the H2C; its published process temperatures are within the printer's limits.
- Tensile modulus (XY)
- 0.054GPa
- one product
- Tensile strength (XY)
- 7MPa
0 40 - one product
- Tensile strength (Z)
- 2MPa
2 50 (log) - one product
- Not published:
- notched Charpy impact.
- Not applicable:
- HDT at 0.45 MPa.
- Price
- 55CAD/kg
0 200 - one product
TPS is a styrenic thermoplastic elastomer. Makers sell it for seals, shoe materials and uses needing rubber-like elasticity, and its glass transition is -59 °C. On the H2C it prints at 225–245 °C, but a maker says it prints only with a direct-drive extruder and at low speed, and another advises drying before printing.
Partly documented Tensile modulus (XY), tensile strength (XY), tensile strength (Z) and price rest on 1 product each and notched Charpy impact is not published. Each figure is the median of the products that publish it comparably, and beside it the middle half of them; a value on a test bar no document describes as printed, or with no stated test load, is set apart, except a heat deflection of a plastic that cannot crystallise, which its glass transition sets, unless its document points to a moulded or resin bar.
On the H2C
Printing in full- Nozzle
- 225–245 °C
- most products that give one
- Bed
- 50–60 °C
- most products that give one
- Heated chamber
- 60–80 °C
- one product; beyond the H2C's 65 °C
- Drying
- 55–80 °C, 2–4 h
- 2 of 5 products call for it; 2 more give it as optional
- Nozzle type
- not stated
No product's setting is beyond the H2C's limits: nozzle 350 °C, bed 120 °C, heated chamber 65 °C.
Among the materials
Among the materials, TPS has a high elongation at break (XY) and a low tensile modulus (XY), tensile strength (XY), tensile strength (Z) and price: each is in the top or bottom quarter of the materials that publish it. Its density sits in the middle half.
Against its alternatives, TPS has the lowest tensile strength and tensile strength (Z)
How does it compare with what an engineer would buy instead?
- TPS: its products' median and middle half
- an alternative
- lowest to highest
- each material's median (top row)
- beyond the scale
Each row is a material, each column a property: the bar is the middle half of a material's products, the tick their median, the hairline their lowest to highest; the ticks above the rows are every material's median.
The figure as a table
| Material | Modulus (XY) (GPa) | Strength (XY) (MPa) | Strength (Z) (MPa) | Notched Charpy (kJ/m²) | Price (CAD/kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TPS (this material) | 0.054 · 1 | 7 · 1 | 2 · 1 | — | 55 · 1 |
| TPU 85A class and softer | 0.0127 (0.011–0.016) · 4 | 22 (17–24.8) · 7 | 8.25 · 2 | 15.3 · 1 | 58 · 3 |
| TPU 95A class | 0.027 (0.0166–0.0396) · 11 | 29 (27–34) · 17 | 22 (18.5–22) · 5 | 78 · 1 | 83 · 2 |
| TPC | 0.048 · 2 | 12.7 · 2 | — | — | 88 · 2 |
| TPE, maker-undisclosed elastomer | 0.15 · 1 | 18 · 1 | — | — | — |
| TPU harder than 95A | 0.396 · 1 | 39 (32.3–45.4) · 6 | 18.1 · 2 | 62 · 1 | 47 · 1 |
TPS publishes no notched Charpy impact.
Where TPS sits among the 15 flexible materials on file
Where is it in the landscape: stiffness against strength, heat resistance against price?
- TPS: median, middle half as a cross
- a TPS product
- an alternative
- another material
- beyond the scale
Tensile strength (XY) against tensile modulus (XY)
MPa
Tensile modulus (XY), GPa, log scale
Grey points are every other flexible material's medians; the alternatives are named.
The figure as a table
| Material | Tensile modulus (XY) | Tensile strength (XY) |
|---|---|---|
| TPS (this material) | 0.054 GPa · 1 | 7 MPa · 1 |
| TPU 85A class and softer | 0.0127 GPa · 4 | 22 MPa · 7 |
| TPU 95A class | 0.027 GPa · 11 | 29 MPa · 17 |
| TPC | 0.048 GPa · 2 | 12.7 MPa · 2 |
| TPE, maker-undisclosed elastomer | 0.15 GPa · 1 | 18 MPa · 1 |
| TPU harder than 95A | 0.396 GPa · 1 | 39 MPa · 6 |
Mechanical properties
Printed flat (XY), TPS typically reaches a tensile strength of 7 MPa at a modulus of 54 MPa, and breaks at 280 % elongation.
| As each sheet publishes it | Fillamentum 90A | Fabru Thermoplastic styrene | eSUN TPE 83A | Fillamentum 96A | BASF Forward AM Ultrafuse TPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength (XY) | > 5 MPanot described as printed | not published | not published | > 5 MPanot described as printed | 7 MPa |
| Tensile modulus (XY) | not published | 0.011 GPanot described as printed | not published | not published | 0.054 GPa |
| Tensile strength (Z) | not published | not published | not published | not published | 2 MPaZ (ZX) |
| Elongation at break (XY) | > 250 %not described as printed | 650 %not described as printed | not published | > 150 %not described as printed | 280 % |
| Shore A hardness | 90 Shore A | not published | not published | 96 Shore A | 89 Shore A |
| Shore D hardness | 30 Shore D | not published | not published | 40 Shore D | 29 Shore D |
Across the layers (Z), TPS keeps 69 % of its flat stiffness and 3 % of its flat elongation
What does a printed part lose across the layers (Z) against flat (XY), and is that usual?
- a product
- equal share: 100, 75, 50 and 25 %
- TPS's median share
- an alternative
Tensile strength
No TPS product publishes both
Share kept: TPU 95A class 81 % · TPU 85A class and softer 57 % · TPU harder than 95A 57 %
Tensile modulus
Z keeps 69 % of XY, median of 1 product
flat (XY), GPa
Share kept: TPU 85A class and softer 76 % · TPU 95A class 76 % · TPS 69 %
Elongation at break
Z keeps 3 % of XY, median of 1 product
flat (XY), %, log scale on both axes
Share kept: TPU 95A class 41 % · TPU 85A class and softer 32 % · TPU harder than 95A 19 % · TPS 3 %
Each point is a product that publishes both from one sheet: below the 100 % ray it keeps less across the layers than flat. Under each plot, the median share its alternatives' products keep.
The figure as a table
| Product | Property | Flat (XY) | Across (Z) | Z as a share of XY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BASF Forward AM Ultrafuse TPS 90A | Tensile modulus | 0.054 GPa | 0.037 GPa | 69 % |
| BASF Forward AM Ultrafuse TPS 90A | Elongation at break | 280 % | 9 %, Z (ZX) | 3 % |
| TPU 85A class and softer (alternative) | Tensile strength | 57 % · 2 | ||
| TPU 95A class (alternative) | Tensile strength | 81 % · 5 | ||
| TPU harder than 95A (alternative) | Tensile strength | 57 % · 2 | ||
| TPU 85A class and softer (alternative) | Tensile modulus | 76 % · 1 | ||
| TPU 95A class (alternative) | Tensile modulus | 76 % · 1 | ||
| TPU 85A class and softer (alternative) | Elongation at break | 32 % · 2 | ||
| TPU 95A class (alternative) | Elongation at break | 41 % · 2 | ||
| TPU harder than 95A (alternative) | Elongation at break | 19 % · 2 |
No TPS product publishes tensile strength both flat and across the layers from one sheet.
Flat and across the layers, property by property
Flat and across the layers
| Property | Printed flat (XY) | Across the layers (Z) | Z as a share of XY | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median | Products | Median | Products | ||
| Tensile strength MPa | 7 | 1 | 2 | 1 | — |
| Tensile modulus GPa | 0.054 | 1 | 0.037 | 1 | 69 %1 product |
| Elongation at break % | 280 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 3 %1 product |
The middle half of the products under each median. The share is each product's Z value as a part of its XY value, from one sheet and one state, and the median of those shares. How XY and Z differ.
Not published for TPS: notched impact.
Thermal properties
Its glass transition is -59 °C. As published, melting is typically 110 °C.
| As each sheet publishes it | Fillamentum 90A | Fabru Thermoplastic styrene | eSUN TPE 83A | Fillamentum 96A | BASF Forward AM Ultrafuse TPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glass transition (Tg) | not published | not published | not published | not published | -59 °C |
Not published for TPS: HDT at 0.45 MPa and HDT at 1.8 MPa.
Printing on the H2C
TPS softens near -59 °C, below the H2C's 65 °C chamber
What does printing it on the H2C take, and how hot can a part get?
- share of the products that accept each temperature
- what most products accept
- the H2C's limit, and beyond it
- a product
- TPS: its products' median and middle half
- as published, under each sheet's own test
Printing it on the H2C
In service
°C
One temperature axis for the settings a print needs and the temperatures a part meets. A setting's shade is how many of the products whose sheets give a window accept each degree; the H2C's limit closes its row.
The figure as a table
| Setting or property | Most products, or the median | Products | H2C limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nozzle | 225–245 °C | 5 | 350 °C |
| Bed | 50–60 °C | 5 | 120 °C |
| Heated chamber | 60–80 °C | 1 | 65 °C |
| Drying | 55–80 °C, 2–4 h | 4 | — |
| Glass transition (Tg) | -59 °C | 1 | — |
| Melting temperature | 100–249 °C | 3 | — |
Windows read from the Bambu Lab Filament Guide are not shaded: the guide speaks for every product that reads it.
| Setting | Fillamentum 90A | Fabru Thermoplastic styrene | eSUN TPE 83A | Fillamentum 96A | BASF Forward AM Ultrafuse TPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nozzle | 225–245 °C | 210–240 °C | 220–250 °C | 225–245 °C | 260–280 °C |
| Bed | 50–60 °C | 60–80 °C | 45–60 °C | 50–60 °C | 70–90 °C |
| Heated chamber | not stated; within, by its kind | 60–80 °C | not stated; within, by its kind | not stated; within, by its kind | no setpoint |
| Drying | optional: 80 °C for ≥ 2 h | 80 °C | 55 °C for ≥ 4 h | optional: 80 °C for ≥ 2 h | not needed |
| Nozzle type | not stated | not stated | not stated | not stated | not stated |
In grey, a setting a product reads from a data sheet it shares or from the Bambu Lab Filament Guide, where its own sheet is silent, or a chamber all of them leave silent, read from what the makers of its kind of plastic state.
What makers say about printing it
Printing advice
Use brim for better bed adhesion.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 90A, data sheet, p. 1It is recommended to use a short-range double-wheel deceleration extruder designed for flexibility, and eLastic materials cannot be printed by a remote extruder.
eSUN TPE 83A, data sheet, p. 2After a long printing time, impurities may remain in the nozzle, so it is recommended to use it with cleaning filament.
eSUN TPE 83A, data sheet, p. 2If necessary, pleasw replace the nozzle and throat with new ones.
eSUN TPE 83A, data sheet, p. 2Workability of 3D printing filament is at least 12 months from delivery.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 96A, data sheet, p. 1Try your own settings before printing.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 96A, data sheet, p. 1As with other flexible materials, the smaller the filling and the thinner the wall thickness, the more elas+c the printed component remains.
Fabru Thermoplastic styrene block copolymer elastomer (TPS), data sheet, p. 1
Moisture sensitivity
it is recommended to dry the filaments (55℃/> 4h) before printing to achieve the best printing effect, and it would be better to use together with eBOX when printing.
eSUN TPE 83A, data sheet, p. 2
More from makers: adhesion between layers
Adhesion between layers
High tear resistance is insured thanks to good layer adhesion.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 90A, data sheet, p. 1Thanks to its great layer adhesion, the objects have very smooth surface.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 96A, data sheet, p. 1
Products
5 products from 4 makers; the most from Fillamentum (2).
Uses, limitations and chemicals
What it is sold for
This material can be used for production of electrical and electronic equipment.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 90A, data sheet, p. 1It has a high rese>ng force and is par+cularly flexible, making it ideal for applica+ons where rubber-like elas+city is required.
Fabru Thermoplastic styrene block copolymer elastomer (TPS), data sheet, p. 1Shoes materials
eSUN TPE 83A, data sheet, p. 1
What makers warn about
Only printable with Direct Drive extruder
Fabru Thermoplastic styrene block copolymer elastomer (TPS), data sheet, p. 1low print speed
Fabru Thermoplastic styrene block copolymer elastomer (TPS), data sheet, p. 1
Finish and accuracy
The surface of material is very pleasant to touch.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 90A, data sheet, p. 1non-slip surface
Fabru Thermoplastic styrene block copolymer elastomer (TPS), data sheet, p. 1For flexible materials, Fillamentum can guarantee maximum deviation of diameter +/- 0,10 mm.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 90A, data sheet, p. 1During the production, filament is made with the best stability of diameter, roundness and colour.
Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 90A, data sheet, p. 1
Chemicals and environment
No maker of these products publishes resistance to a named chemical, to water or to sunlight.
Density and price
TPS's density is typically 1,150 kg/m³, the middle half 1,140–1,150 kg/m³, across 5 products. One product has a sampled price: eSUN TPE 83A at 55 CAD/kg.
| As each sheet publishes it | Fillamentum 90A | Fabru Thermoplastic styrene | eSUN TPE 83A | Fillamentum 96A | BASF Forward AM Ultrafuse TPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | not published | not published | 55 CAD/kg | not published | not published |
Regular prices, never sale prices, from 9 Canadian shops and 10 foreign shops, sampled 10 Sep–20 Oct 2026, not live; shipping and tax are not included.
Other properties, as published
9 more properties are published, each under its own sheet's test conditions, so they are listed, not ranked.
The 9 properties, lowest to highest
| Property | Products | Lowest–highest |
|---|---|---|
| Decomposition temperature | 2 | 200 °C |
| Melt mass-flow rate | 2 | 25 g/10 min |
| Abrasion loss | 1 | 111 mm³ |
| Compression set | 1 | 75–93 % |
| Melt volume-flow rate | 1 | 19.9 cm³/10 min |
| Mould shrinkage | 1 | 1 % |
| Tear strength | 1 | 4–10 kN/m |
| Tensile stress at 100 % elongation | 1 | 5.4 MPa |
| Tensile stress at 200 % elongation | 1 | 6.2 MPa |
Sources
10 documents from 5 publishers (5 data sheets, 2 makers' product pages and guides, 2 safety data sheets and 1 printer document), read 10 Sep–3 Oct 2026. Each value on TPS's Products page names its document and page, and links to the original.
Bambu Lab, H2C Filamant Printing Guide (the H2C's printer guide): print settings for 5 products.
Every document (10), by publisher
| Publisher | Documents | Values | Products |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fillamentum | 5 | 16 | 2 |
| BASF Forward AM | 2 | 25 | 1 |
| Fabru | 1 | 5 | 1 |
| eSUN | 1 | 3 | 1 |
- Bambu Lab, H2C Filamant Printing Guide | Bambu Lab Wiki
- BASF Forward AM, Ultrafuse TPS 90A
- BASF Forward AM, Ultrafuse® TPS 90A (discontinued) - FORWARD AM
- eSUN, eLastic Technical Data Sheet
- Fabru, Thermoplastic styrene block copolymer elastomer (TPS)
- Fillamentum, Drying of filaments before processing on 3D printer
- Fillamentum, Flexfill TPE 90A
- Fillamentum, Flexfill TPE 96A
- Fillamentum, Safety Data Sheet: Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 90A
- Fillamentum, Safety Data Sheet: Fillamentum Flexfill TPE 96A