ABS
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
55 products from 31 makers. Bambu Lab sells its own filament of this material for the H2C.
- Tensile modulus (XY)
- 2.2GPa
- 13 products · middle half 2.02–2.25
- Tensile strength (XY)
- 34.5MPa
0 125 - 18 products · middle half 33–35.6
- Tensile strength (Z)
- 27.3MPa
0 60 - 12 products · middle half 24.6–28.3
- Notched Charpy impact
- 20kJ/m²
1 50 (log) - 7 products · middle half 18–21.5
- HDT at 0.45 MPa
- 95°C
50 300 - 18 products · middle half 89–99
- Price
- 40CAD/kg
0 300 - 9 products · middle half 31–52
ABS is acrylonitrile butadiene styrene. Makers sell it for functional prototypes, housings, jigs and tooling. Its HDT at 0.45 MPa is 95 °C, and a part keeps about 73 % of its flat tensile strength across the layers. On the H2C it prints with a standard nozzle, but makers and Bambu Lab's Filament Guide call for an enclosure, and some products ask for more chamber heat than the H2C reaches.
Well documented 90 documents from 32 publishers, 68 of them data sheets. Each figure is the median of the products that publish it comparably, and beside it the middle half of them; a value on a test bar no document describes as printed, or with no stated test load, is set apart, except a heat deflection of a plastic that cannot crystallise, which its glass transition sets, unless its document points to a moulded or resin bar. Products with an added filler or additive, and for notched impact those sold as toughened, are shown but kept out of the medians.
On the H2C
Printing in full- Nozzle
- 240–260 °C
- most products that give one
- Bed
- 90–110 °C
- most products that give one
- Heated chamber
- 45–50 °C
- most products that give one
- Drying
- 45–90 °C, 2–12 h
- 27 of 55 products call for it; 25 more give it as optional
- Nozzle type
- standard
- 7 say a standard nozzle is enough; the Bambu Lab Filament Guide says any for 45 more; the rest are silent
Beyond the H2C's limits (nozzle 350 °C, bed 120 °C, heated chamber 65 °C): chamber for 2 products.
Among the materials
Against ABS-CF, ABS is 49 % less stiff, 22 % weaker flat and 11 % less expensive. Against ABS-GF, ABS is 3.1 times as tough in notched impact, 26 % weaker flat and 20 % less stiff. Among the materials, ABS has a high notched Charpy impact and a low tensile strength (XY), density and price: each is in the top or bottom quarter of the materials that publish it. The rest of its key properties sit in the middle half.
Against its alternatives, ABS has the lowest tensile strength
How does it compare with what an engineer would buy instead?
- ABS: its products' median and middle half
- an alternative
- lowest to highest
- each material's median (top row)
Each row is a material, each column a property: the bar is the middle half of a material's products, the tick their median, the hairline their lowest to highest; the ticks above the rows are every material's median.
The figure as a table
| Material | Modulus (XY) (GPa) | Strength (XY) (MPa) | Strength (Z) (MPa) | Notched Charpy (kJ/m²) | HDT 0.45 MPa (°C) | Price (CAD/kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABS (this material) | 2.2 (2.02–2.25) · 13 | 34.5 (33–35.6) · 18 | 27.3 (24.6–28.3) · 12 | 20 (18–21.5) · 7 | 95 (89–99) · 18 | 40 (31–52) · 9 |
| ABS-CF | 4.35 (3.75–4.76) · 4 | 44 (36.2–47) · 7 | 28 · 3 | 16.1 · 1 | 90 (78–91) · 5 | 45 · 2 |
| ABS-GF | 2.75 (2.15–3.6) · 6 | 46.5 (36.6–51.7) · 7 | 29 · 3 | 6.55 · 2 | 98 (90–99) · 6 | 39 · 1 |
| ASA | 2.1 (2–2.32) · 13 | 38.6 (35.9–41.5) · 15 | 25.8 (21.5–28.9) · 7 | 12 (10.5–12.9) · 5 | 96 (92–100) · 12 | 39 (39–57) · 5 |
| PC-ABS | 1.84 (1.58–1.94) · 4 | 41.8 (39.9–43.5) · 6 | 26.4 · 2 | 40 · 3 | 112 (111–120) · 7 | 64 · 3 |
| PC | 2.15 (2.02–2.41) · 12 | 60 (54.2–65.3) · 15 | 46 (35.9–52.3) · 6 | 9.75 (6.65–14.3) · 4 | 123 (113–139) · 15 | 51 (45–67) · 5 |
Each cell is the median of the products ranked, its middle half in brackets, and how many.
Where ABS sits among the 128 rigid materials on file
Where is it in the landscape: stiffness against strength, heat resistance against price?
- ABS: median, middle half as a cross
- a ABS product
- an alternative
- another material
- beyond the scale
Tensile strength (XY) against tensile modulus (XY)
MPa, log scale
Tensile modulus (XY), GPa, log scale
HDT at 0.45 MPa against price
°C
Price, CAD/kg, log scale
Grey points are every other rigid material's medians; the alternatives are named.
The figure as a table
| Material | Tensile modulus (XY) | Tensile strength (XY) | Price | HDT at 0.45 MPa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABS (this material) | 2.2 GPa · 13 | 34.5 MPa · 18 | 40 CAD/kg · 9 | 95 °C · 18 |
| ABS-CF | 4.35 GPa · 4 | 44 MPa · 7 | 45 CAD/kg · 2 | 90 °C · 5 |
| ABS-GF | 2.75 GPa · 6 | 46.5 MPa · 7 | 39 CAD/kg · 1 | 98 °C · 6 |
| ASA | 2.1 GPa · 13 | 38.6 MPa · 15 | 39 CAD/kg · 5 | 96 °C · 12 |
| PC-ABS | 1.84 GPa · 4 | 41.8 MPa · 6 | 64 CAD/kg · 3 | 112 °C · 7 |
| PC | 2.15 GPa · 12 | 60 MPa · 15 | 51 CAD/kg · 5 | 123 °C · 15 |
Mechanical properties
Printed flat (XY), ABS typically reaches a tensile strength of 34.5 MPa at a modulus of 2.2 GPa, and breaks at 10 % elongation. In bending, its flexural strength is typically 62.5 MPa at a flexural modulus of 2.05 GPa.
ABS's products spread most in elongation at break: the middle half runs 5.77–11 %
How strong, stiff and tough are its products, and which stand out?
- a product
- set apart: test bar not described as printed, or no stated load
- measured after annealing
- added filler or additive, kept out of the median
- sold as toughened (maker's statement)
- middle half and median
- beyond the scale
One mark per product on each property's scale (zoomed where its products sit close together, as its label says); the band is the middle half of the products the median counts, and the line the median.
Hover or select a product to find it in every figure; its name opens its card on the Products page.
The figure as a table
| Property | In the median | Median | Middle half | Lowest in the median | Highest in the median | As published | Added filler or additive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength (XY) (MPa) | 18 | 34.5 | 33–35.6 | Eryone Hyper -Speed ABS, 15.7 | Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS, 45 | 25 | 3 |
| Tensile modulus (XY) (GPa) | 13 | 2.2 | 2.02–2.25 | Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS, 1.77 | QIDI ABS, 2.38 | 17 | 1 |
| Tensile strength (Z) (MPa) | 12 | 27.3 | 24.6–28.3 | Eryone Hyper -Speed ABS, 13.2 | eSUN ABS+, 33 | 0 | 1 |
| Elongation at break (XY) (%) | 17 | 10 | 5.77–11 | Raise3D Premium ABS, 2.7 | Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS, 40 | 24 | 2 |
| Notched Charpy impact (kJ/m²) | 7 | 20 | 18–21.5 | Polymaker ABS Max, 10.5 | BigRep ABS, 30 | 9 | 0 |
Every ABS product that publishes these values is drawn; each value, with its document and conditions, is on the Products page.
| Product | Notched Izod impact | Shore D hardness |
|---|---|---|
| Spectrum ABS GP450 | 19 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| Spectrum ABS Medical | 14 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| SUNLU High Speed ABS | 10 kJ/m² | 80 Shore D |
| SUNLU ABS | 15 kJ/m² | not published |
| SUNLU ABS-FR | 13.7 kJ/m² | not published |
| Fillamentum ABS Extrafill | 24 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| 3D4Makers ABS | 19 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| SIDDAMENT ABS | 25 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| Nobufil ABSx | 4 kJ/m²orientation not stated | not published |
| FormFutura ABSpro | 39 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| FormFutura EasyFil ABS | 36 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| FormFutura ClearScent | 17 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| FormFutura Premium ABS | 29 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| iSANMATE ABS | 19 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| Fiberlogy R ABS | 30 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| Fiberlogy ABS | 30 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| Fiberlogy ABS PLUS | 32 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
| Fiberlogy EASY ABS | 16 kJ/m²not described as printed | not published |
Across the layers (Z), ABS keeps 73 % of its flat strength and 89 % of its flat stiffness
What does a printed part lose across the layers (Z) against flat (XY), and is that usual?
- a product
- measured after annealing
- equal share: 100, 75, 50 and 25 %
- ABS's median share
- an alternative
Tensile strength
Z keeps 73 % of XY, median of 9 products
flat (XY), MPa
Share kept: PC 75 % · ABS 73 % · ABS-GF 63 % · ABS-CF 59 % · ASA 59 % · PC-ABS 57 %
Tensile modulus
Z keeps 89 % of XY, median of 7 products
flat (XY), GPa
Share kept: PC-ABS 91 % · ABS 89 % · PC 88 % · ASA 88 % · ABS-GF 76 % · ABS-CF 59 %
Elongation at break
Z keeps 38 % of XY, median of 9 products
flat (XY), %, log scale on both axes
Share kept: ABS-CF 102 % · ABS-GF 80 % · PC 59 % · ASA 50 % · ABS 38 % · PC-ABS 36 %
Each point is a product that publishes both from one sheet: below the 100 % ray it keeps less across the layers than flat. Under each plot, the median share its alternatives' products keep.
The figure as a table
| Product | Property | Flat (XY) | Across (Z) | Z as a share of XY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bambu Lab ABS | Tensile strength | 33 MPa | 28 MPa | 85 % |
| Polymaker ABS Max | Tensile strength | 35.7 MPa | 25.4 MPa | 71 % |
| Polymaker ABS Pro | Tensile strength | 34.9 MPa | 21.9 MPa | 63 % |
| Polymaker ABS | Tensile strength | 33.4 MPa | 29.7 MPa | 89 % |
| Eryone Hyper -Speed ABS | Tensile strength | 15.7 MPa | 13.2 MPa, Z (X-Z) | 84 % |
| eSUN ABS+ | Tensile strength | 44.9 MPa | 33 MPa | 73 % |
| Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS | Tensile strength | 45 MPa | 29 MPa | 64 % |
| Anycubic ABS | Tensile strength | 34 MPa | 22 MPa | 65 % |
| Kingroon ABS | Tensile strength | 33 MPa | 28 MPa | 85 % |
| Bambu Lab ABS | Tensile modulus | 2.2 GPa | 1.96 GPa | 89 % |
| Polymaker ABS Max | Tensile modulus | 2.32 GPa | 2.1 GPa | 91 % |
| Polymaker ABS Pro | Tensile modulus | 2.33 GPa | 1.95 GPa | 84 % |
| Polymaker ABS | Tensile modulus | 2.25 GPa | 2.08 GPa | 93 % |
| Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS | Tensile modulus | 1.77 GPa | 1.45 GPa | 82 % |
| QIDI ABS | Tensile modulus | 2.38 GPa | 1.97 GPa | 83 % |
| Kingroon ABS | Tensile modulus | 2.2 GPa | 1.96 GPa | 89 % |
| Bambu Lab ABS | Elongation at break | 11 % | 4.7 % | 45 % |
| Polymaker ABS Max | Elongation at break | 6.72 % | 1.81 % | 27 % |
| Polymaker ABS Pro | Elongation at break | 7.34 % | 1.54 % | 21 % |
| Polymaker ABS | Elongation at break | 18 % | 3.1 % | 17 % |
| Eryone Hyper -Speed ABS | Elongation at break | 10 % | 5.11 %, Z (X-Z) | 50 % |
| eSUN ABS+ | Elongation at break | 3.9 % | 3.1 % | 79 % |
| Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS | Elongation at break | 40 % | 15 % | 38 % |
| QIDI ABS | Elongation at break | 5.77 % | 1.62 % | 28 % |
| Kingroon ABS | Elongation at break | 11 % | 4.7 % | 45 % |
| ABS-CF (alternative) | Tensile strength | 59 % · 3 | ||
| ABS-GF (alternative) | Tensile strength | 63 % · 3 | ||
| ASA (alternative) | Tensile strength | 59 % · 5 | ||
| PC-ABS (alternative) | Tensile strength | 57 % · 1 | ||
| PC (alternative) | Tensile strength | 75 % · 5 | ||
| ABS-CF (alternative) | Tensile modulus | 59 % · 1 | ||
| ABS-GF (alternative) | Tensile modulus | 76 % · 3 | ||
| ASA (alternative) | Tensile modulus | 88 % · 5 | ||
| PC-ABS (alternative) | Tensile modulus | 91 % · 1 | ||
| PC (alternative) | Tensile modulus | 88 % · 3 | ||
| ABS-CF (alternative) | Elongation at break | 102 % · 2 | ||
| ABS-GF (alternative) | Elongation at break | 80 % · 3 | ||
| ASA (alternative) | Elongation at break | 50 % · 5 | ||
| PC-ABS (alternative) | Elongation at break | 36 % · 1 | ||
| PC (alternative) | Elongation at break | 59 % · 4 |
Tensile strength: 3 more products are in the median across the layers but give no share, with no flat value of the same test from the same sheet: QIDI ABS (tensile yield strength flat, tensile break strength across), Stratasys ABS-M30 (no flat value compared) and Stratasys ABS-ESD7 (no flat value compared). Tensile modulus: 2 more products are in the median across the layers but give no share, with no flat value of the same test from the same sheet: Stratasys ABS-M30 (no flat value compared) and Stratasys ABS-ESD7 (no flat value compared). Elongation at break: 2 more products are in the median across the layers but give no share, with no flat value of the same test from the same sheet: Stratasys ABS-M30 (no flat value compared) and Stratasys ABS-ESD7 (no flat value compared).
Flat and across the layers, property by property
Flat and across the layers
| Property | Printed flat (XY) | Across the layers (Z) | Z as a share of XY | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median | Products | Median | Products | ||
| Tensile strength MPa | 34.533–35.6 | 18 | 27.324.6–28.3 | 12 | 73 %9 products |
| Tensile modulus GPa | 2.22.02–2.25 | 13 | 1.971.96–2.1 | 9 | 89 %7 products |
| Elongation at break % | 105.77–11 | 17 | 3.11.61–4.7 | 11 | 38 %9 products |
| Flexural strength MPa | 62.559–73.1 | 16 | 41.139–41.2 | 5 | 63 %5 products |
| Flexural modulus GPa | 2.051.98–2.35 | 16 | 2.171.59–2.21 | 5 | 88 %5 products |
The middle half of the products under each median. The share is each product's Z value as a part of its XY value, from one sheet and one state, and the median of those shares. Where it counts fewer products than the Z median, the others publish no flat value of the same test from the same sheet; the figure's table names them. How XY and Z differ.
Thermal properties
ABS's HDT is typically 95 °C under 0.45 MPa and 86 °C under 1.8 MPa, with its glass transition typically at 105 °C. One product publishes far more at 0.45 MPa: Polymaker ABS Max (118 °C). As published, Vicat softening is typically 97 °C.
Most ABS products deflect at 89–99 °C under 0.45 MPa
Where do its products soften under load?
- a product
- set apart: test bar not described as printed, or no stated load
- measured after annealing
- added filler or additive, kept out of the median
- middle half and median
- beyond the scale
The figure as a table
| Property | In the median | Median | Middle half | Lowest in the median | Highest in the median | As published | Added filler or additive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDT at 0.45 MPa (°C) | 18 | 95 | 89–99 | eSUN ABS+, 79 | Polymaker ABS Max, 118 | 9 | 2 |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa (°C) | 16 | 86 | 82–100 | Prusa Research Buddy3D ABS, 71 | Polymaker ABS Max, 113 | 10 | 1 |
| Glass transition (Tg) (°C) | 20 | 105 | 105–108 | Creality Hyper-ABS, 81 | Polymaker ABS Max, 126 | 0 | 0 |
Every ABS product that publishes these values is drawn; each value, with its document and conditions, is on the Products page.
Printing on the H2C
ABS softens near 95 °C, above the H2C's 65 °C chamber; 2 products ask for more than the H2C gives
What does printing it on the H2C take, and how hot can a part get?
- share of the products that accept each temperature
- what most products accept
- one end given ("at least")
- the H2C's limit, and beyond it
- a product
- ABS: its products' median and middle half
- as published, under each sheet's own test
Printing it on the H2C
In service
°C
One temperature axis for the settings a print needs and the temperatures a part meets. A setting's shade is how many of the products whose sheets give a window accept each degree; the H2C's limit closes its row.
The figure as a table
| Setting or property | Most products, or the median | Products | H2C limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nozzle | 240–260 °C | 46 | 350 °C |
| Bed | 90–110 °C | 42 | 120 °C |
| Heated chamber | 45–50 °C | 9 | 65 °C |
| Drying | 45–90 °C, 2–12 h | 29 | — |
| HDT at 1.8 MPa | 86 °C (82–100 °C) | 16 | — |
| HDT at 0.45 MPa | 95 °C (89–99 °C) | 18 | — |
| Vicat softening temperature | 80–127 °C | 30 | — |
| Glass transition (Tg) | 105 °C (105–108 °C) | 20 | — |
Windows read from the Bambu Lab Filament Guide are not shaded: the guide speaks for every product that reads it.
| Setting | Most ABS products | Bambu Lab Filament Guide (ABS column) |
|---|---|---|
| Nozzle | 240–260 °C most products that give one | 240 - 280 ℃ |
| Bed | 90–110 °C most products that give one | Smooth PEI Plate (90 - 100 °C) Textured PEI Plate (90 - 100 °C) |
| Heated chamber | 45–50 °C most products that give one | enclosure required |
| Drying | 45–90 °C, 2–12 h 27 of 55 products call for it; 25 more give it as optional | optional: 80 °C for 8 h |
| Nozzle type | standard 7 say a standard nozzle is enough; the Bambu Lab Filament Guide says any for 45 more; the rest are silent | any |
Where a product's own sheet is silent, its setting comes from a sheet it shares or from the Bambu Lab Filament Guide; each product's card says which.
After printing
Five products publish values measured after annealing, at 80 °C for 12 h.
The actual effect of annealing depends on temperature, duration, and the characteristics of the model, including its size, structure, infill, and other printing settings; some prints may warp or deform during this process.
Kingroon ABS, data sheet, p. 3the suggested annealing temperature of models printed with Bambu ABS is 80 to 90 °C, and the time is 6 to 12 hours.
Bambu Lab ABS, data sheet, p. 3For printed models, the recommended annealing conditions are 80–90 °C for 6–12 hours.
Kingroon ABS, data sheet, p. 3- Acetone smoothing is possible; solvent handling and dimensional changes require control. after Prusa Research, ABS | Prusa Knowledge Base
What makers say about printing it
Warping and shrinkage
ABSx has low warping and odor characteristics to enhance your printing experience even on printers without an enclosure.
Nobufil ABSx, data sheet, p. 1
Printing advice
To improve the print quality of ABS material, there are two suggestions: use a medium to large fan to accelerate cooling and minimize overhang angles in the model structure, or print at a high bed temperature to reduce warping.
eSUN ABS+, data sheet, p. 4
On ABS in general
- Large thermal gradients cause warping; heated enclosure and emission control matter. Warping / emissions after Prusa Research, ABS | Prusa Knowledge Base
More from makers: moisture sensitivity, adhesion between layers, nozzle wear, odour and emissions and supports and removal
Moisture sensitivity
It is recommended to use together with eBOX during printing.
eSUN eABS Max, data sheet, p. 2
Adhesion between layers
good interlayer adhesion, especially using 3D printer with heated chamber
Spectrum Smart ABS, data sheet, p. 1
Nozzle wear
Ruby or hardened nozzle not necessary
Spectrum ABS GP450, data sheet, p. 1
Odour and emissions
It contains low VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) components, resulting in a reduced odor during the printing process, making it more comfortable and stress-free.
eSUN eABS HS, data sheet, p. 1
Supports and removal
QIDI ABS can be used together with QIDI S-White Quick-Remove Support Material to solve the poor surface of complex model above supports.
QIDI ABS, data sheet, p. 2
Products
55 products from 31 makers; the most from FormFutura (7), eSUN (4) and Fiberlogy (4).
- Most documented: Bambu Lab ABS, and 2 others that publish as much.
- Highest tensile strength (XY): Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS, 45 MPa.
- Highest tensile strength (Z): eSUN ABS+, 33 MPa.
- Keeps the most strength across the layers: Polymaker ABS, 89 % of its flat tensile strength (the median product keeps 73 %).
- Highest HDT at 0.45 MPa: Polymaker ABS Max, 118 °C.
- Highest notched Charpy impact: BigRep ABS, 30 kJ/m².
- Lowest price: eSUN ABS+, 25 CAD/kg.
These are published values, not recommendations: the selector judges each product against your requirements.
Uses, limitations and chemicals
What it is sold for
Print complex, ready-to-use parts including end-use, factory tooling, and functional prototypes with demanding geometries.
BigRep ABS, maker's product page or guide, p. 1Bambu ABS filament offers exceptional heat resistance (Heat Deflection Temperature: 87 °C) coupled with commendable mechanical properties. This makes it an outstanding choice for everyday functional parts that require high-temperature resistance.
Bambu Lab ABS, maker's product page or guide, p. 1ABSpro™ is extremely suitable for printing mechanical parts with exceptional endurance properties.
FormFutura ABSpro, data sheet, p. 1- Economical technical housings and parts that benefit from acetone finishing. after Prusa Research, ABS | Prusa Knowledge Base
What makers warn about
It is highly recommended to use the PolyBox™ or PolyDryer™ Box when printing or storing Polymaker™ HT-PLA-GF
Polymaker ABS, data sheet, p. 1In terms of other performances, after multi-party comparison tests, the interlayer bonding strength of the new ABS+ has been significantly improved at present, and the Z-axis tensile strength can reach 33MPa, which is at a leading level among ABS materials on the market. In addition, the heat deflection temperature of the new ABS+ can reach 89°C , which is also a certain improvement compared to ordinary ABS materials (around 75°C).
eSUN ABS+, maker's product page or guide, p.1
Finish and accuracy
Additionally, it can be acetone polished to eliminate layer lines and further enhance the print quality.
eSUN eABS HS, data sheet, p. 1Prints produced with ABS Matte have a distinct matte surface finish.
Flashforge ABS Matte, data sheet, p. 1With ABSpro™ you can 3D print extremely strong and high gloss objects with a remarkable fine detail.
FormFutura ABSpro, data sheet, p. 1With ABS Prime you will create precise, detailed prints that are both durable and have a beautiful surface finish.
AzureFilm ABS Prime, data sheet, p. 1
Chemicals and environment
| Exposure | What makers say |
|---|---|
| Water solubility | Insoluble, in its one statement |
| Acid resistance | Mixed, 7 statements disagree |
| Alkali resistance | Mixed, 7 statements disagree |
| Organic solvent resistance | Limited, in its one statement |
| Oil and grease resistance | Mixed, 4 statements disagree |
| Flammability | Flammable, in its one statement |
| UV and outdoor | Described in words, with no rating, in its one statement |
What guides and references say of ABS in general (2)
- Long outdoor exposure can cause yellowing and embrittlement. UV and outdoor after Prusa Research, ABS | Prusa Knowledge Base
- Original study examines mineral-oil exposure coupled with low-cycle loading. The exposure and loading protocol must be matched; a generic oil-resistance label is insufficient. Oil and grease resistance after Głowacki et al., Polymers, Change in the Low-Cycle Performance on the 3D-Printed Materials ABS, ASA, HIPS, and PLA Exposed to Mineral Oil
Makers rarely give the concentration, temperature or duration: treat them as indications, not design data. Each product's statements are on its card.
Density and price
ABS's density is typically 1,050 kg/m³, the middle half 1,040–1,060 kg/m³, across 46 products. ABS typically costs 40 CAD/kg, the middle half 31.5–52 CAD/kg, across the 9 products with a regular price in the sample; the lowest is eSUN ABS+ at 25 CAD/kg.
Regular prices, never sale prices, from 9 Canadian shops and 10 foreign shops, sampled 10 Sep–20 Oct 2026, not live; shipping and tax are not included.
Other properties, as published
17 more properties are published, each under its own sheet's test conditions, so they are listed, not ranked.
The 17 properties, lowest to highest
| Property | Products | Lowest–highest |
|---|---|---|
| Melt mass-flow rate | 22 | 1.6–55 g/10 min |
| Elongation at yield | 11 | 1.6–6 % |
| Mould shrinkage | 11 | 0.3–0.9 % |
| Water absorption | 11 | 0.19–1.04 % |
| Decomposition temperature | 8 | 250–436 °C |
| Hardness | 7 | 100–110 Rockwell R 79–85 Shore (scale not specified by source) |
| Melting temperature | 7 | 128–200 °C |
| Continuous service temperature | 5 | -20–90 °C |
| Melt volume-flow rate | 5 | 5.5–39 cm³/10 min |
| Compression strength | 2 | 52.8–208 MPa |
| Flexural elongation at break | 2 | 2.2–3.81 % |
| Flexural stress at conventional deflection | 2 | 58.1–67.5 MPa |
| Impact strength, test unclear | 2 | 18–29.4 kJ/m² |
| Relative permittivity | 2 | 2.64–2.9 |
| Tensile strain at strength | 2 | 2.3–3.3 % |
| Moisture content | 1 | 0.25 % |
| Surface resistivity | 1 | 1 × 10¹³ Ω |
Sources
90 documents from 32 publishers (68 data sheets, 20 makers' product pages and guides, 1 printer document and 1 peer-reviewed study), read 10 Sep–3 Oct 2026. Each value on ABS's Products page names its document and page, and links to the original.
Bambu Lab, H2C Filamant Printing Guide (the H2C's printer guide): print settings for 52 products.
The Bambu Lab Filament Guide (print settings per material type): read for 48 products whose own sheets are silent.
Every document (90), by publisher
| Publisher | Documents | Values | Products |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fiberlogy | 12 | 78 | 4 |
| Polymaker | 9 | 87 | 3 |
| FormFutura | 8 | 62 | 7 |
| eSUN | 7 | 54 | 4 |
| SUNLU | 6 | 78 | 3 |
| Spectrum | 5 | 26 | 3 |
| Stratasys | 3 | 88 | 3 |
| Extrudr | 3 | 29 | 1 |
| 3DXTECH | 3 | 16 | 2 |
| MatterHackers | 3 | 13 | 1 |
| Raise3D | 2 | 26 | 2 |
| AzureFilm | 2 | 22 | 2 |
| and 20 more publishers, with 25 documents | |||
- 3D-Fuel, Technical Data Sheet: Workday ABS
- 3D4Makers, Technical data sheet 3D printing filament ABS Filament
- 3DJake, Technical Data Sheet 3DJAKE ABS
- 3DXTECH, Technical Data Sheet: 3DXMAX® ABS 3D Printing Filament
- 3DXTECH, Technical Data Sheet: Triton™ ABS Model Material
- 3DXTECH, TRITON3D™ ABS - Stratasys® Compatible
- Anycubic, Anycubic ABS
- AzureFilm, Technical Data Sheet 04.24 ABS Prime
- AzureFilm, Technical Data Sheet ABS TDS
- Bambu Lab, ABS official maker product page
- Bambu Lab, Bambu Filament Technical Data Sheet - ABS
- Bambu Lab, Bambu Lab Filament Guide
- Bambu Lab, H2C Filamant Printing Guide | Bambu Lab Wiki
- BigRep, ABS — Versatile and Impact-Resistant
- BigRep, FILAMENT ABS
- Creality, Hyper-ABS Filament Technical Data Sheet
- Eryone, Technical Data Sheet (TDS) Hyper -Speed ABS
- eSUN, ABS+ formulation-change notice published2026-06-15 describing2025update
- eSUN, ABS+ official maker product page
- eSUN, ABS+ Technical Data Sheet
- eSUN, eABS Max Technical Data Sheet
- eSUN, eABS-HT Technical Data Sheet
- eSUN, eABS+HS Technical Data Sheet
- eSUN, Technical Data Sheet ABS+
- Extrudr, DURAPRO ABS official maker product page
- Extrudr, FICHE DE DONNÉES TECHNIQUES DURAPRO ABS
- Extrudr, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET DURAPRO ABS
- Fabru, Acrylnitrilbutadienstyrol (ABS)
- Fabru, Methylmethacrylat-Acrylnitrilbutadienstyrol (MABS)
- Fiberlogy, ABS Filament
- Fiberlogy, ABS Plus Filament
- Fiberlogy, Easy ABS Filament
- Fiberlogy, rABS Filament – S2
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy ABS
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy ABS
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy ABS
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy ABS PLUS
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy ABS PLUS
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy EASY ABS
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy R ABS
- Fiberlogy, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Fiberlogy R ABS
- Fillamentum, ABS Extrafill
- Fillamentum, Drying of filaments before processing on 3D printer
- Flashforge, Technical Data Sheet ABS Matte Filament
- FormFutura, ReForm - rTitan
- FormFutura, Technical Data Sheet ABSpro™
- FormFutura, Technical Data Sheet ClearScent™ ABS
- FormFutura, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET EasyFil ABS - Glow in the Dark
- FormFutura, Technical Data Sheet EasyFil™ ABS
- FormFutura, Technical Data Sheet Premium ABS
- FormFutura, Technical Data Sheet ReForm™ - rTitan
- FormFutura, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET TitanX
- Głowacki et al., Polymers, Change in the Low-Cycle Performance on the 3D-Printed Materials ABS, ASA, HIPS, and PLA Exposed to Mineral Oil
- iSANMATE, ABS Technical Data Sheet (TDS)
- Kingroon, KINGROON Filament Technical Data Sheet V1.0 ABS
- MatterHackers, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET - PRO ABS
- MatterHackers, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET - PRO ABS
- MatterHackers, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET - PRO Series ABS
- Nanovia, Nanovia ABS EF : Endocrine disruptor free : Nanovia
- Nobufil, Technical Datasheet ABSx
- Polymaker, PolyLite ABS Technical Data Sheet
- Polymaker, PolyLite™ ABS Technical Data Sheet
- Polymaker, Polymaker ABS Max official product page
- Polymaker, Polymaker ABS official product page
- Polymaker, Polymaker ABS Pro official product page
- Polymaker, Polymaker™ ABS Max
- Polymaker, Polymaker™ ABS Technical Data Sheet
- Polymaker, POLYMAKER™ ABS-Max Technical Data Sheet
- Polymaker, POLYMAKER™ ABS-Pro Technical Data Sheet
- Prusa Research, ABS | Prusa Knowledge Base
- Prusa Research, Buddy3D Product card ABS
- QIDI, Technical Data Sheet QIDI ABS
- Raise3D, Raise3D Hyper Speed ABS Technical Data Sheet
- Raise3D, Raise3D Premium ABS Technical Data Sheet
- SIDDAMENT, ABS Filament - Technical Datasheet
- Spectrum, 3D Printing Filament Manufacturer PRODUCT PORTFOLIO
- Spectrum, Spectrum Filaments Product Portfolio 2025 — Prografen pp28–29
- Spectrum, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET ABS GP450
- Spectrum, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET ABS Medical
- Spectrum, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET Smart ABS
- Stratasys, ABS-ESD7 Data Sheet
- Stratasys, ABS-M30i Data Sheet
- Stratasys, MATERIAL DATA SHEET ABS-M30
- SUNLU, ABS FR
- SUNLU, High Speed ABS
- SUNLU, Product Information ABS
- SUNLU, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET ISO ABS
- SUNLU, TECHNICAL DATA SHEET ISO High Speed ABS
- SUNLU, 三绿物性表 ISO ABS 阻燃(ABS-FR)
- Yousu, YOUSU Modified ABS 3D FILMAENT Technical Data Sheet